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path: root/kernel/kernel.c
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#include <stdint.h>

#include "kernel.h"	// general kernel config
#include "console.h" // this will allow us to write to screen

//// interrupt stuff /////
//
#define INT_MAX 255
//

// interrupt descriptor table
static struct int_desc
{
    uint16_t addrLo;
    uint16_t sel;
    uint8_t zeros;
    uint8_t flags;
    uint16_t addrHi;

} idt[INT_MAX];

// interrupt descriptor table descriptor
static struct idt_desc
{
    uint16_t size;
    uint16_t baseLo;
    uint16_t baseHi;

} idtd;

int unhandled=0;

char col=100;
char col2=0;

int cursor=0;
char last_code=0;

uint8_t kb_in;

void int_def_handler()
{
    __asm__("pusha");

    unhandled++;

    // todo also the other pic!
    __asm__("mov $0x20, %al");
    __asm__("out %al, $0x20");

    __asm__("popa");
    __asm__("leave");
    __asm__("iret");

}

void int_kb_handler()
{
    __asm__("pusha");

    __asm__("in $0x60, %al");
    __asm__("mov %%al, %0"::"m" (kb_in));

    int0(kb_in);

    __asm__("mov $0x20, %al");
    __asm__("out %al, $0x20");

    __asm__("popa");
    __asm__("leave");
    __asm__("iret");

}

void int_init(uint16_t sel)
{
    int i;

    /*
    idtd.size=sizeof(struct int_desc)*INT_MAX-1; // why the -1 ??
    idtd.base=(uint32_t)&idt[0];
    */

    for(i=0; i<INT_MAX; i++)
    {
//	if(i==0)int_install_ir(i, 0, 0,0);
	if(i==33)int_install_ir(i, 0b10001110, sel,&int_kb_handler);
	else int_install_ir(i, 0b10001110, sel,&int_def_handler);
	//if(i==0)int_install_ir(i, 0, 0,0);
    }

}

void int_install_ir(int irq, uint16_t flags, uint16_t sel, void *addr)
{

    uint64_t base=(uint64_t)&(*addr);

    idt[irq].addrLo = base & 0xffff;
    idt[irq].addrHi = (base >> 16) & 0xffff;
    idt[irq].addrHi =  0x0;
    idt[irq].zeros=0;
    idt[irq].flags=flags;
    idt[irq].sel=sel;

}


void int_install()
{

    idtd.size=8*34;
    idtd.baseHi=0x0000;
    idtd.baseLo=&idt[0];

    __asm__("lidt %0"::"m" (idtd));

}

void int_disable()
{
    __asm__("cli");
}

void int_enable()
{
    __asm__("sti");
}

void kernel_main()
{

    console_clear_screen();

    //
    print_string(KERNEL_HELLO_MESSAGE);
    print_nextline();
    print_nextline();
    //

    // address of our initial idt (set up by bootloader)
    //uint16_t *ptr3=0x1000;
    uint16_t *ptr3=&idt[0];
    //uint16_t *ptr3=0x2040;

    // debugging idt:
  //  int_install_ir(34,0x0,0xaabb,0x1234);
  //int_install_ir(33,0b1000110,0x8,&int_def_handler);


    print_string("idt located: ");
    print_hex(ptr3);
    print_nextline();

    // init idt;
    int_init(0x08);

    // first two bytes as chars
    int offset;
    for(offset=32;offset<40;offset++)
    {
	print_hex(offset-32); //irq
	print_string(" -> ");
	print_hex(*(ptr3+offset*4)); //addrLo
	print_hex(*(ptr3+1+offset*4)); //sel
	print_hex(*(ptr3+2+offset*4)); //zeros & flags
	print_hex(*(ptr3+3+offset*4)); //addrHi
	print_nextline();
    }


    //
 //   print_nextline();
  //  print_nextline();

//    print_hex(*ptr2);

   // print_nextline();
   // print_nextline();

   // int_init(0x08); // offset in GDT (CODE_SEG)
  // int_install_ir(33,0b1000110,0x8,0x087c);


    //int_install_ir(33, 0b10001110, 0x8, 0x7c50);

    int_install();
    int_enable();


    //print_str(0,0,"Interrupts Enabled");
    //
    /*
    int irq=32;
    for (irq=32;irq<32+16;irq++)
    {
	print_string("irq:");
	print_hex(irq);

	print_string(" -> ");
	print_hex(idt_old[irq].addrLo);
	print_string(" ");
	print_hex(idt_old[irq].addrHi);
	print_string(" ");
	print_hex(idt_old[irq].sel);
	print_nextline();
    }
*/

    while(1)
    {

	
//	print_nextline();

//	print_str_col(0,0,"ABC",col);
//	print_str_col(1,SCR_HEIGHT,"(*)",col2++);

	//int0();
    }
    print_hex(*(ptr3));
    print_nextline();


 
}

void int0(uint8_t in)
{
    int i=0;
    //
    //print_hex(int_count);

    uint8_t make_codes[]={
	0x1e,	// A
	0x30,	// B
	0x2e,	// C
	0x20,	// D
	0x12,	// E
	0x21,	// F
	0x22,	// G
	0x23,	// H
	0x17,	// I
	0x24,	// J
	0x25,	// K
	0x26,	// L
	0x32,	// M
	0x31,	// N
	0x18,	// O
	0x19,	// P
	0x10,	// Q
	0x13,	// R
	0x1F,	// S
	0x14,	// T
	0x16,	// U
	0x2F,	// V
	0x11,	// W
	0x2D,	// X
	0x15,	// Y
	0x2c,	// Z
	};

    uint8_t break_codes[]={ 
	0x9e,	// A
	0xb0,	// B
	0xae,	// C
	0xa0,	// D
	0x92,	// E
	0xa1,	// F
	0xa2,	// G
	0xa3,	// H
	0x97,	// I
	0xa4,	// J
	0xa5,	// K
	0xa6,	// L
	0xb2,	// M
	0xb1,	// N
	0x98,	// O
	0x99,	// P
	0x90,	// Q
	0x93,	// R
	0x9F,	// S
	0x94,	// T
	0x96,	// U
	0xaF,	// V
	0x91,	// W
	0xaD,	// X
	0x95,	// Y
	0xac,	// Z
	};

    //if(last_code==*int_count)return;

    for(i=0;i<26;i++)
    {
  	if(make_codes[i]==in)
	{
	    print_char_col(cursor,20,'A'+i,0xf);
	}
    }

    for(i=0;i<26;i++)
    {
  	if(break_codes[i]==in)
	{
	    print_char_col(cursor++,20,'a'+i,SCR_RED);
	}
    }

    last_code=in;

}